Burying Biomass Burial

config/scenario_config_bioBurial.csv

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+title;start;CES_parameters;cm_inco0Burial;slurmConfig;regionmapping;extramappings_historic;cm_rcp_scen;subsidizeLearning;cm_prtpScen;capitalMarket;cm_iterative_target_adj;cm_budgetCO2from2020;cm_budgetCO2_absDevTol;carbonprice;carbonpriceRegi;cm_taxCO2_functionalForm;cm_taxCO2_startyear;cm_peakBudgYr;cm_taxCO2_regiDiff;cm_emiscen;c_regi_earlyreti_rate;c_NearTermProjectCompletion;cm_fetaxscen;cm_bioenergy_SustTax;cm_33EW;cm_33OAE;cm_33_OAE_limit_EEZ;cm_frac_NetNegEmi;c_ccsinjecratescen;c_ccscapratescen;cm_CESMkup_build;cm_wasteIncinerationCCSshare;techpol;regipol;cm_NucRegiPol;cm_CoalRegiPol;cm_altFeEmiFac;cm_GDPpopScen;cm_demScen;cm_oil_scen;cm_gas_scen;cm_coal_scen;c_techAssumptScen;cm_nucscen;cm_so2tax_scen;cm_multigasscen;cm_LU_emi_scen;cm_tradecostBio;cm_maxProdBiolc;cm_1stgen_phaseout;c_SSP_forcing_adjust;cm_APssp;cm_CESMkup_ind;cm_EDGEtr_scen;c_changeProdCost;cm_startyear;path_gdx;path_gdx_ref;path_gdx_bau;path_gdx_refpolicycost;description
+# H12 SSP2;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
+SSP2-NPi2025;1;;1;;;;;;;;0;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2005;;;;;SSP2-NPi2025: This National Policies Implemented (NPi) scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The NPi reflects currently implemented policies, while fulfilling near-term feasibility and long-term plausibility assessments. Emissions trajectories are aligned with bottom-up studies on the effect of currently implemented policies. Carbon prices are constant in the mid- and long-term.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial0100;1;;1;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial0200;1;;2;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial0300;1;;3;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial0400;1;;4;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial0500;1;;5;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial1000;1;;10;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial1500;1;;15;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.
+SSP2-PkBudg750_burial2000;1;;20;;;;rcp20;globallyOptimal;;;9;750;;functionalForm;;;100;2055;6;;EUR_regi 0.08, USA_regi 0.07, CHA_regi 0.07, CAZ_regi 0.07,  JPN_regi 0.07, GLO 0.06;transformative;;;;;;;;;;2050.GLO 0.9;;;;;;;;;;;;;;2;;;off;;;;Elec_Push;Mix4ICEban;1;2030;;SSP2-NPi2025;;SSP2-NPi2025;SSP2-PkBudg750_wo100EJBiobound: This climate policy scenario follows the Shared Socioeconomic Pathways 2 called Middle of the Road. The stylized climate policy scenario assumes a peak budget of 750 Gt CO2 on total CO2 emissions from 2015 to 2100. This is a 1.5C scenario, peak warming is allowed to be at or slightly above 1.5C at median climate sensitivity but returns to values below 1.5C in at least 67 % of scenarios by the end of the century.

core/bounds.gms

@@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ loop(pe2se(enty,enty2,te) $ (
     (not sameas(te,"gasftcrec")) and
     (not sameas(te,"gasftrec")) and
     (not sameas(te,"tnrs")) and
+    (not sameas(te,"bioBurial")) and
     (not teBiopyr(te))
   ),
   vm_cap.lo(t,regi,te,"1") $ (t.val >= 2030 and t.val <= 2070) = 1e-7;

core/datainput.gms

@@ -139,6 +139,8 @@ $include "./core/input/generisdata_trade.prn"
 *** TODO: merge all grid types into one
 fm_dataglob(char,teGrid) = fm_dataglob(char,"gridwindon");
 
+fm_dataglob("inco0","bioBurial") = fm_dataglob("inco0","bioBurial") * cm_inco0Burial;  !! scale burial costs by user-defined factor
+
 
 parameter p_inco0(ttot,all_regi,all_te)     "regionalized technology costs Unit: USD$/kW"
 /
@@ -1191,6 +1193,8 @@ pm_cf(t,regi,"storwindoff") = pm_cf(t,regi,"storwindon");
 pm_cf(t,regi,"gridwindoff") = pm_cf(t,regi,"gridwindon");
 
 
+*RoSa* set capacity factor for bioBurial to 1.0
+pm_cf(ttot,regi,"bioBurial") = 1.;
 
 display p_aux_capacityFactorHistOverREMIND, pm_dataren, pm_cf;
 

core/input/generisdata_emi.prn

@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ pebiolc.seh2.bioh2c                 -22.5      22.5
 pebiolc.seel.biochp                             
 pebiolc.seh2.bioh2                              
 pebiolc.sehe.biohp                              
+pebiolc.sebiochar.bioBurial        -25.0
 pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyronly       -10.7
 pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrhe         -10.7
 pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrchp        -10.7

core/input/generisdata_tech.prn

@@ -66,15 +66,15 @@ omf                       0.03     0.04    0.04      0.04       0.04     0.04
 omv                               30.11   25.00     31.50      50.50    10.90     12.80   10.60    10.60     97.27     38.99        5.05      10.60       10.60
 flexibility                         0.7              0.75        0.7
 
-+              biopyronly      biopyrhe        biopyrchp           biopyrliq    biocharuse
-tech_stat               1             1                1                 3 
-inco0                1080          1430             1750              3215  
-floorcost             511           668              989        
-constrTme               4             4                4                 4
-eta                  0.48           0.48             0.48              0.36 
-omf                  0.04           0.04             0.04              0.05 
-omv                    70             70               70              138          
-lifetime               30             30               30               40             1
++              biopyronly      biopyrhe        biopyrchp           biopyrliq    biocharuse   bioBurial
+tech_stat               1             1                1                 3                           1
+inco0                1080          1430             1750              3215                         100
+floorcost             511           668              989                                            
+constrTme               4             4                4                 4                           1 
+eta                  0.48           0.48             0.48              0.36                          1
+omf                  0.04           0.04             0.04              0.05                       0.04
+omv                    70             70               70              138                          40
+lifetime               30             30               30               40             1            20
 learn                0.10           0.10             0.10       
 ccap0               0.001          0.001            0.001       
 

core/input/generisdata_vintages.prn

@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@ $offtext
 36       1.0
 41       1.0
 
-+        biopyronly    biopyrhe     biopyrchp     biopyrliq       
-1           1.0           1.0          1.0           1.0                  
++        biopyronly    biopyrhe     biopyrchp     biopyrliq   bioBurial    
+1           1.0           1.0          1.0           1.0          1.0        
 
 +       hydro       windon      windoff           spv         solhe           csp          elh2        geohdr         geohe     h2turb    h22ch4    MeOH
 1        5.0          10.0         10.0          10.0           4.5           1.0           1.0          10.0          10.0          1       1.0     1.0

core/sets.gms

@@ -170,6 +170,7 @@ all_te          "all energy technologies, including from modules"
     bioethl         "biomass to ethanol"
     bioeths         "sugar and starch biomass to ethanol"
     biodiesel       "oil biomass to biodiesel"
+    bioBurial       "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly      "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe        "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp       "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -1076,6 +1077,7 @@ te(all_te)              "energy technologies"
     bioethl         "biomass to ethanol"
     bioeths         "sugar and starch biomass to ethanol"
     biodiesel       "oil biomass to biodiesel"
+    bioBurial       "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly      "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe        "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp       "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -1194,6 +1196,7 @@ teAdj(all_te)           "technologies with adjustment costs on capacity addition
     bioethl         "biomass to ethanol"
     bioeths         "sugar and starch biomass to ethanol"
     biodiesel       "oil biomass to biodiesel"
+    bioBurial       "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly      "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe        "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp       "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -1352,6 +1355,7 @@ teBio(all_te)      "biomass energy systems technologies"
     bioethl     "biomass to ethanol"
     bioeths     "sugar and starch biomass to ethanol"
     biodiesel   "oil biomass to biodiesel"
+    bioBurial   "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly  "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe    "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp   "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -1383,6 +1387,7 @@ teRe(all_te)     "renewable technologies including biomass"
     bioethl     "biomass to ethanol"
     bioeths     "sugar and starch biomass to ethanol"
     biodiesel   "oil biomass to biodiesel"
+    bioBurial   "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly  "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe    "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp   "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -1506,6 +1511,7 @@ teBioPebiolc(all_te)      "biomass technologies using pebiolc"
     bioh2       "biomass to hydrogen"
     bioh2c      "biomass to hydrogen with carbon capture"
     bioethl     "biomass to ethanol"
+    bioBurial       "biomass burial, no energy production, CDR only"
     biopyronly      "biomass pyrolysis to biochar, no energy co-product (established industrial)"
     biopyrhe        "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat (established industrial)"
     biopyrchp       "biomass pyrolysis to biochar plus heat and power (established industrial)"   
@@ -2366,6 +2372,7 @@ pe2se(all_enty,all_enty,all_te) "map primary energy carriers to secondary"
     pebiolc.sesobio.biotrmod
     pebiolc.segabio.biogas
     pebiolc.segabio.biogasc
+    pebiolc.sebiochar.bioBurial
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyronly
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrhe
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrchp
@@ -2615,6 +2622,7 @@ emi2te(all_enty,all_enty,all_te,all_enty)    " map emissions to technologies"
     pebiolc.segabio.biogasc.co2
     pebiolc.segabio.biogasc.cco2
     pebiolc.segabio.biogasc.n2o
+    pebiolc.sebiochar.bioBurial.co2
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyronly.co2
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrhe.co2
     pebiolc.sebiochar.biopyrchp.co2
@@ -2783,7 +2791,7 @@ teSe2rlf(all_te,rlf)        "mapping for techologies to grades. Currently, the i
     (windon,windoff,spv,csp,refliq,hydro,geohe,geohdr,solhe,ngcc,ngccc,ngt,gaschp,gashp,gash2,gash2c,gastr,gasftrec,gasftcrec,dot,
     igcc,igccc,pc,coaltr,coalgas,coalh2,coalh2c,coalchp,coalhp,coalftrec,coalftcrec,
     biotr,biotrmod,biogas,biogasc,bioftrec,bioftcrec,bioh2,bioh2c,biohp,biochp,bioigcc,bioigccc,
-    biopyronly,biopyrhe,biopyrchp,biopyrliq,
+    bioBurial,biopyronly,biopyrhe,biopyrchp,biopyrliq,
     elh2,h2turb,elh2VRE,h2turbVRE,bioethl,bioeths,biodiesel,tnrs,fnrs
     ) . 1
 /

main.gms

@@ -997,10 +997,18 @@ parameter
 parameter 
   c_biopyrOptions      "Turn the three established and one advanced industrial biochar production configurations on or off"
 ; 
-  c_biopyrOptions = 1; !! def = 1 !! regexp  = 0|1|2
+  c_biopyrOptions = 0; !! def = 1 !! regexp  = 0|1|2
 *' * (0): biochar technologies are turned off
 *' * (1): three established industrial biochar production configurations
 *' * (2): three established + advanced industrial biochar production setup that co-produces liquids
+
+parameter
+  cm_inco0Burial               "biochar price assumptions (revenue from using biochar in agriculture or construction)"
+;
+  cm_inco0Burial = 1; !! def = 1 
+*' *  (any number): multiplied by 100 to set the imported investment costs. 
+
+
 parameter
   cm_33DAC                  "choose whether DAC (direct air capture) should be included into the CDR portfolio."
 ;
@@ -1082,7 +1090,7 @@ parameter
 parameter
   cm_33_BCpriceForm               "biochar price assumptions (revenue from using biochar in agriculture or construction)"
 ;
-  cm_33_BCpriceForm = 1; !! def = 1 
+  cm_33_BCpriceForm = 0; !! def = 1 
 *' *  (1): decreasing price over time, independent of actual deployment. Lower price path. Fits best for peak budget runs with 650 Gt CO2 as of 2020.
 *' *  (2): decreasing price over time, independent of actual deployment. Higher price path.Fits best for peak budget runs with 650 Gt CO2 as of 2020.
 *' *  (any other number): constant price. Chose 0 to turn it off. Unit: [2015 USD / t BC]. Suggested range: 100-200 USD/tBC. Better choice for runs with higher peak budget.