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🛡️ Self-Shielding

AI-Driven Counterfeit Product Detection Platform

A full-stack surveillance platform that detects counterfeit consumer goods by combining QR scan telemetry, geographic anomaly analysis, AI-powered packaging inspection, and crowd-sourced community reporting.


Overview

Counterfeit consumer goods have evolved beyond poor-quality imitations. Modern counterfeiters replicate packaging, branding, batch numbers, expiry dates, and even genuine QR codes, making traditional visual verification ineffective.

Self-Shielding addresses this by shifting authentication from static QR verification to behavioural anomaly detection + AI packaging analysis. Rather than just validating whether a QR code exists, the system evaluates how that QR code behaves across locations and time, while simultaneously running AI vision checks on the product's physical appearance.


Problem Statement

Conventional product verification systems rely on static QR codes that simply redirect users to a manufacturer's website.

This approach fails because counterfeiters often duplicate a genuine QR code across thousands of fake products. Every counterfeit product therefore appears authentic despite sharing the same identifier.

As a result:

  • Consumers unknowingly purchase counterfeit products.
  • Manufacturers suffer financial and reputational losses.
  • Authorities receive counterfeit reports only after significant market damage.

Proposed Solution

Self-Shielding introduces a multi-layered verification system combining:

1. Scan Telemetry Analysis

Every product scan contributes anonymous telemetry:

  • QR Code Identifier
  • Scan Timestamp
  • Geographic Location (GPS + City)
  • Scan Frequency

The backend continuously evaluates these records to detect abnormal scanning behaviour. For example, if the same QR code is scanned from multiple geographically distant cities, the system flags the product as potentially counterfeit.

2. AI Trust Score (6-Pillar Model)

Each scan generates a Trust Score (0–100%) computed from six pillars:

Pillar Weight Description
Digital Signature 30% Cryptographic QR code validation
QR Validity 20% Code registered in manufacturer database
Packaging AI 20% Logo, font, colour, and print quality analysis
OCR Consistency 10% Expiry date and batch text verification
Scan Telemetry 10% Historical scan frequency and location patterns
Community Reports 10% Crowd-sourced retailer flagging

3. Escalation Engine

Repeated customer reports against the same retailer automatically classify that location as a Hot Zone, enabling administrators to monitor counterfeit distribution patterns in real time.


Key Features

Consumer App — QR Scanner

  • Live camera QR code scanning (jsQR)
  • Manual QR code entry
  • Behaviour-based counterfeit detection with escalating warnings (SAFE → WARNING → CAUTION → FAKE)
  • AI Trust Score display with packaging confidence and telemetry risk metrics
  • Automatic geolocation capture
  • One-tap counterfeit reporting

Community Reporting Portal

  • Report suspicious retailers with QR code, shop name, city, GPS coordinates, and notes
  • Auto-escalation to Hot Zone after 3+ reports on the same shop
  • Context carry-over from scanner (pre-fills QR code)

Business Surveillance Dashboard (Admin)

  • Password-protected admin access
  • Live scan statistics and AI confidence metrics
  • Anomaly detection table with colour-coded severity levels
  • Geographic hot-zone map (Leaflet + Carto dark tiles)
  • Brand-wise genuine vs flagged scan distribution chart (Chart.js)
  • Real-time escalation event ticker

Tech Stack

Layer Technology
Backend API FastAPI (Python)
Database PostgreSQL (production) / SQLite (local dev)
ORM SQLAlchemy
Frontend Vanilla HTML/CSS/JS
QR Scanning jsQR
Maps Leaflet.js + Carto
Charts Chart.js
Fonts JetBrains Mono, Archivo, Inter (Google Fonts)
Deployment Vercel (Serverless Python)

Project Structure

self-shielding/
├── backend/
│   ├── main.py              # FastAPI application & all endpoints
│   ├── database.py          # DB engine, session, lazy init
│   ├── models.py            # SQLAlchemy ORM models (Product, Scan, Report)
│   ├── schemas.py           # Pydantic request/response schemas
│   ├── logic.py             # Anomaly detection & AI trust score engine
│   ├── seed.py              # Demo product seeder (6 products)
│   ├── seed_50.py           # Extended seeder (250 products, 30 brands)
│   └── requirements.txt     # Python dependencies
│
├── index.html               # Consumer scanner page
├── dashboard.html           # Admin surveillance dashboard
├── report.html              # Community reporting form
├── vercel.json              # Vercel deployment config
└── README.md

API Endpoints

Method Endpoint Auth Description
POST /scan Scan a QR code, log telemetry, return trust score
GET /product/{qr_code_id} Retrieve product details
POST /report Submit a counterfeit retailer report
GET /stats Admin Dashboard summary statistics
GET /anomalies Admin Flagged QR codes with severity levels
GET /hotzones Admin Aggregated retailer reports for map
GET /brand_volume Admin Genuine vs flagged scans per brand
GET /api/health Health check

Local Setup

# Clone and enter the project
cd self-shielding

# Install dependencies
pip install -r backend/requirements.txt

# Seed the demo database
cd backend
python seed.py
python seed_50.py

# Run the server
uvicorn main:app --reload --port 8000

Then open http://localhost:8000 in your browser.

Environment Variables

Variable Required Description
DATABASE_URL No PostgreSQL connection string (defaults to SQLite)
ADMIN_KEY No Dashboard password (defaults to admin123)

Deployment

The project is deployed on Vercel as a serverless Python function.

Live URL: https://self-shielding.vercel.app


Future Scope

  • Real-time Vision AI integration for live packaging photo analysis
  • Dynamic time-window anomaly analysis
  • Brand-specific detection thresholds
  • Manufacturer analytics portal
  • Counterfeit trend forecasting
  • Mobile application support

Team

Developed as a hackathon project to demonstrate how AI-powered behavioural analytics can strengthen counterfeit product detection and improve consumer trust.

  • Satyam Gupta
  • Anshuman Tiwari
  • Anmol Dubey
  • Shlok Yadav

About

AI-powered counterfeit product detection via QR scan telemetry, geographic anomaly analysis, and a 6-pillar trust score engine.

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