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feat: Store Provider Output Items and Pass the Stable Context as the SDK Conversation Block - #17149

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Shabonasar:feat/provider-output-items
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Shabonasar wants to merge 21 commits into
LibreChat-AI:devfrom
Shabonasar:feat/provider-output-items

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@Shabonasar

@Shabonasar Shabonasar commented Oct 15, 2026 •

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Summary

Two things still cost cache after the earlier PRs. An OpenAI Responses tool round carries ids, status and encrypted reasoning that the next turn must send back unchanged, and the stable per-conversation context was merged into instructions, so a compaction summary created in a run and the same summary restored by the next run rendered differently and every compaction cost two prefix rebuilds. With endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext (default false) provider output items are stored beside the message and replayed for restored tool rounds, and with Anthropic, OpenRouter or Bedrock with promptCache everything stable within the conversation goes to the SDK as conversation_instructions, which keeps it at a fixed position with its own breakpoint.

Related to #17102. Stacked on #17148. Depends on LibreChat-AI/agents#613 (conversation_instructions) and LibreChat-AI/agents#615 (ON_PROVIDER_OUTPUT_ITEMS, restore of tool rounds); without them the handler is not registered and the lever stays off with a warning.

How it works

Anthropic / OpenRouter / Bedrock with promptCache:
  [tools][S|bp][conversation block|bp] u1 a1 u2 a2 [summary msg] ... [per-turn: memory, RAG, queued files] uN
  conversation block = anchored context + tool runtime context + agent guidance, fixed per segment
Responses tool rounds:
  response -> ON_PROVIDER_OUTPUT_ITEMS -> saveMessage moves items out of content into message.providerItems (select:false)
  history read asks for '+providerItems' -> tool_call.providerItems -> SDK replays the round as sent live
  • providerItems are written by the server only: a client message, an import or a top-level field never reaches the stored field; forks and copies read without it and restore rounds as before. Live content (sync/final events, /chat/status) is cleaned on the known paths.
  • The OpenAI-compatible and Responses routes of this server keep their previous behaviour: they have their own handlers and store no items.
  • Bedrock is covered by offline request capture only and was not run against a real endpoint.

Measurements

G3: compaction, 12 turns, max context 12000 dev lever off lever on uncached prompt tokens, dev -> lever on
OpenAI chat format (LiteLLM endpoint) 2.2% 2.1% 20.1% 142765 -> 139625
Anthropic Messages format (LiteLLM endpoint, cache_control ignored by the backend) 6.1% 4.3% 30.2% 147707 -> 122023
G1: plain chat, 10 turns, timestamp changing dev lever off lever on uncached prompt tokens, dev -> lever on
OpenAI chat format (LiteLLM endpoint) 0.0% 0.0% 56.5% 84240 -> 31966
Anthropic Messages format (LiteLLM endpoint, cache_control ignored by the backend) 0.0% 0.0% 54.9% 63275 -> 34217

Run: group G3 measured on Qwen3.8-27B (vLLM behind NVIDIA Dynamo, through LiteLLM), OpenAI chat and Anthropic Messages, dev / lever off / lever on; the same self-hosted model answers both formats, the real OpenAI and Anthropic APIs were not measured; full method in #17102. After a compaction Anthropic (30.2%) is higher than OpenAI chat (20.1%) because OpenAI chat does not use the conversation block, so its summary still renders in two places.

Note: the backend caches in 1600-token blocks, so a request reuses cache only in whole blocks and the first turns of a short conversation (prompt under two blocks) cannot hit; shares are therefore lower on short chats than on long ones.

Verification

npm run lighthouse (3 cold navigations per run, Mongo delay 250 ms per query), dev against the head of the stack with the lever off and on; ranges over the valid runs.

dev lever off lever on
LCP, ms (budget 4500) 3963-4139 3382-4197 4153-4188
CLS (budget 0.1) 0.017-0.018 0.016-0.018 0.017-0.018
TBT, ms (budget 500) 252-316 322-333 289-328
Mongo queries per run 492 493 494

All results are within the CI budgets and the differences are within run-to-run noise; the lever only adds +contextAnchor to an existing select, so message loading does the same queries in all three configurations.

Type of change

  • Feature

Testing

Enable the lever with Anthropic or OpenRouter prompt caching, hold a conversation across a compaction, and check that the request after the compaction starts with the bytes of the summary request. For Responses, run two tool rounds with a reasoning model and check that turn N+1 starts with the bytes of turn N.

Automated tests: the test files this PR adds or changes, run per workspace with npx jest <files> (mongod-backed suites against a real mongod): packages/api 546, packages/data-schemas 310, api 541 tests passing. Files: callbacks.spec.js, client.test.js, abortMiddleware.spec.js, messages-get.spec.js, messages-retention.spec.js, streamTenant.spec.js, importers.spec.js, promptPrefixStability.test.ts, providerOutputItems.test.ts, systemParts.snapshot.test.ts, toolGroupStability.test.ts, run.spec.ts, systemParts.spec.ts, turnContext.spec.ts, message.spec.ts, message.spec.ts, share.test.ts, providerItems.spec.ts.

Static checks: tsc --noEmit in packages/api, packages/data-schemas; eslint and prettier on the touched files.

Screenshots / recordings

No user-facing change.

Risk / compatibility

New non-selected providerItems field on messages (the SDK caps the size of a stored round); default off stores nothing. @librechat/agents moves to the release that has both SDK changes.

Checklist

Shabonasar and others added 15 commits September 25, 2026 20:51
The per-request web search context (current date/time with milliseconds)
was joined before additional_instructions, which carry mostly static text
such as the artifacts prompt. Provider-side prefix caches stopped at the
timestamp, so the static text after it was recomputed on every request.

Move the dynamic context to the end via buildAdditionalInstructions and
cover the ordering with unit tests.
…che-order

# Conflicts:
#	packages/api/src/agents/initialize.ts
…e date changes in history

The web search runtime context and temporal special variables were anchored
to the turn start with millisecond precision. The system message precedes the
whole history, so every turn invalidated the cached history and new
conversations could not reuse the system prompt (LibreChat-AI#16877).

- Web search runtime context states the conversation start in the user's
  timezone with minute precision; temporal variables resolve against the
  same persisted anchor.
- A user message sent on a later local date than the model last saw gets a
  <context_update> block in its prompt copy only, derived from stored
  createdAt values so it renders identically on later turns; compaction
  boundaries follow the agents SDK formatter.
- Optional endpoints.agents.promptMessageTimestamps adds the send time to
  every user message; the turn's user message is stored with
  createdAt = turnStartedAt on every save path.
- Provider payload stability tests through createRun for OpenAI, an
  OpenAI-compatible endpoint, Anthropic, OpenRouter, Bedrock and Google.
… routes

The browser resolved promptPrefix with its own clock on every send, so turn 1
of a spec-backed conversation carried the raw template while turn 2 carried
resolved text in a different system-prompt position. Only Assistants routes
resolve on the client now; the server resolves against the conversation start.
… of a conversation

Adds `endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext` (default off). Off, the prompt is
built as before. On:

- prompt time (`{{current_datetime}}` and friends, the web search runtime context) is
  anchored to the conversation start, and a date change is announced by a
  `<context_update>` block at the start of the first user message sent after it;
- the conversation-stable part of `additional_instructions` is merged into the system
  instructions for Anthropic and OpenRouter with prompt caching, while memory, RAG and
  one-turn queued file context stay in `additional_instructions`, where the SDK moves
  them next to the newest user message;
- dynamic tool context goes after the additional instructions;
- the user message is inserted with the turn start as `createdAt`, so later turns render
  the same stamp.

`promptMessageTimestamps` (default off) additionally prefixes each user message with the
time it was sent.

The history notes, the instruction split and the lever live in `packages/api`; the
controller only calls them. `applyContextToAgent` accepts the run context as parts and
records which are volatile, so no text is split by matching.
…assified parts

Producers (project, memory guard, artifacts, skills catalog, RAG, memory,
agent context files, always-apply skills of isolated subagents) contribute
keyed parts through contributeContext instead of concatenating strings into
additional_instructions. One registry fixes the canonical order and classifies
every part, tool context map entries included, as static, conversation or
turn. A runtime key the registry does not know counts as turn, so a new
producer cannot break the stable prefix by default.

assembleSystemPrompt builds the strings handed to the SDK. Once parts exist
they are the only source of the tail; a direct write to additional_instructions
is ignored with a warning. Without promptCache.stableContext it reproduces the
previous request; with it, createRun moves only the turn parts with the
prompt-cache tail and merges the rest into the instructions.

The assembled text is byte-identical to string concatenation for both values of
the lever, guarded by a snapshot recorded on the previous implementation.
Isolated subagents with an always-apply skill place the skill ahead of the tool
runtime context when stableContext is on.
…m prompt per segment

Behind `endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext`; off, nothing here runs and
the prompt is built as before.

A single send-time step (turnContext) decides what the primary agent's model
sees. Context sources (project, artifacts mode, memory tool guard, skills
catalog, tool runtime context, memory, date, send time, retrieved context,
queued upload files) are sampled once when the user sends a message; only the
net difference from what the model already knows along the parent chain is
stored on that user message (message.contextUpdates) and rendered as one
<context_update> block at the start of its prompt copy. Toggles flipped back
and forth before sending leave no trace, and stored values render the same
bytes on every later turn, whatever the timezone. A regeneration sends no
message: it renders what the message stored and writes nothing.

The system prompt is rendered from the segment's anchor instead of the live
parts, so it stays byte-identical until the next compaction. The anchor of the
first segment is stored on the conversation, the anchor of a segment opened by
a compaction on the message carrying the summary (contextAnchor); a
conversation without one is anchored to its first turn after the upgrade. A
re-anchor keeps the previous order, drops what is off and appends what is new,
and dates itself, so the first message after the boundary announces nothing.

Memory is a state source: an update lists the entries added, changed and
removed (by key where the memory has keys) instead of the whole memory, and no
longer rewrites the system prompt; memory switched off is withheld from the
whole request. Retrieved context is stored with the user message it was
retrieved for, like the file context bound to the message that carried the
files; isolated subagents still take it in their system prompt. Queued upload
files describe their own message only.

A resumed turn (tool approval or an answered question) renders its system
prompt from the paused turn's anchor, not from the live state.

The planning, the anchor storage and the token accounting live in
packages/api; the controller calls them. The conversation anchor is read with
the conversation the ingress already loads, and a resume reads the messages
once with a projection.

contextUpdates and contextAnchor are server-written only, select: false, and
stripped from client input, so they stay out of reads, shares and forks.
…d the SDK dispatcher

Behind `endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext`, which also stays off,
with one warning, while the installed @librechat/agents has no tool dispatcher.

Providers serialize `tools` ahead of the system prompt, so switching an MCP
server, an action or an agent tool mid-conversation reset the prompt cache
from position 0.

- Tool groups (`tool:mcp:<server>`, `tool:action:<domain>`,
  `tool:agent:<toolkit>`) are a turn-context source. The segment anchor stores
  each group's schemas and MCP instructions; `tools` and the MCP instructions
  are rendered from it until the next compaction.
- The initial set orders MCP servers and their tools by name, other groups as
  the agent lists them, after the ungrouped tools. A compaction keeps the
  anchored order, drops groups that are off and appends the new ones.
- A group enabled mid-segment is deferred and announced once in the user
  message with its schemas; the model calls it through the SDK dispatcher
  (`toolDispatch`), which resolves the call before hooks, approval and
  remembered approvals, so they see the real tool. An anchored group that is
  off keeps its schemas with `disabled`; an unreachable one is `unavailable`
  without an update.
- A schema a server changes mid-segment is announced once, in the message sent
  with the change: the changed parameters, tools that are new (reached through
  the dispatcher) and tools that are gone. `tools` itself changes at the next
  anchor.
- Tools found by `tool_search` stay deferred and are called through the
  dispatcher; the host search returns their schemas.
- The formatter tool set keeps past dispatcher calls; isolated subagent copies
  bind the tools as loaded.
- MCP servers and their tools load in name order, and MCP instructions are
  listed by server name; both only with the lever. The instructions of the
  named servers are read in packages/api, so MCPManager keeps its API.
- UI: `resolveDisplayToolCall` routes a dispatcher call to the card and the
  group header of the tool it ran; the stream reducer keeps `dispatched`.

The package depends on the tool dispatcher of @librechat/agents, which is not
in a release yet; `package.json` moves to the release that has it.
…lare prefix resets

Behind `endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext`, like the rest of the
turn context.

Switching web search, the code environment, memory or another built-in
capability mid-conversation still changed `tools` and the system prompt, and
changes the dispatcher cannot absorb (another model, an edited agent, provider
tools, tool options that rewrite many schemas) mutated the anchored prompt
silently.

- Built-in tools are tool groups (`tool:builtin:<capability>`): web_search,
  file_search, the whole code environment, programmatic tool calling, skills,
  memory, ask_user_question, background tasks and tool_search. A new anchor
  binds them first, in a fixed order. Like other groups they are bound from the
  anchor, deferred and announced when enabled mid-segment, kept with
  `disabled` when switched off, and "available again" when switched back.
- A built-in's instructions (`toolContextMap`) belong to its group: the system
  prompt states the anchored ones, a mid-segment group announces its own.
- The file tools the code environment and skills both register are owned by
  the code group when the agent has a code environment, else by skills; an
  anchored file tool stays enabled while either group has it.
- Declared resets: the anchor records the model, a digest of the agent's
  setup (instructions, handoffs, subagent targets) and the provider tools,
  serialized with sorted keys so the same setup built in another order never
  differs. A sent message that changes one of them, gains or loses a
  schema-profile parameter (tool intents, background runs) on an anchored
  tool, or enables a group the dispatcher cannot reach (the in-graph
  ask_user_question) re-anchors the segment on itself, as a compaction would:
  anchored order kept, deferred groups appended, switched-off ones dropped.
  Anchors recorded before the profile never reset. A regeneration sends no
  message, so it neither resets nor rewrites an anchor.
- When the provider has a prompt cache (Anthropic, OpenRouter, Bedrock with
  promptCache), the reply stores the reasons in `metadata.promptCacheReset` and
  the chat shows a one-line notice that earlier context was reloaded. Nothing is
  recorded or shown for providers without one.
- A switched-off ask_user_question stays bound in the graph and is refused
  through the registry; a deferred one is not bound.
- The ask_user_question group header reads a dispatched call by the tool it
  ran.
…y them for restored tool rounds

An OpenAI Responses tool round carries ids, status and encrypted reasoning that the
next turn must send back as they were, or the request stops being a prefix of the
previous one. The agents SDK reports them per finished round
(`ON_PROVIDER_OUTPUT_ITEMS`) and restores a stored round from
`tool_call.providerItems`. This depends on the SDK release that has the event;
without it the handler is not registered and rounds are restored as before.

- The handler adds the items to the run's content parts. `saveMessage` moves them
  out of `content` into a `providerItems` field of the message, keyed by tool call
  id, with `select: false`: no read, share, fork, export or search sees them unless
  it asks for the field, so there is no list of places that must remember to hide
  them. The history read of the agent client asks for it and puts the items back on
  their tool calls before formatting; the stored row is not changed.
- Live content (the sync and final stream events, `/chat/status`) is cleaned on the
  known paths: `resumeState.aggregatedContent`, `aggregatedContent` and
  `responseMessage.content`.
- Only the server writes them: a client message, an import or a top-level field
  never reaches the stored field. A fork or a copy reads without the field, so a
  forked conversation, including one forked from a shared link, starts without
  items and restores its rounds as before.

Rounds sent through the OpenAI-compatible and Responses routes of this server keep
their previous behavior: those routes have their own handlers and store no items.
With `endpoints.agents.promptCache.stableContext` and Anthropic, OpenRouter or
Bedrock with promptCache, everything that is stable within the conversation (the
anchored context, tool runtime context, the agent's own guidance) goes to the
agents SDK as `conversation_instructions`. The SDK keeps that block right after
the instructions with a breakpoint of its own and never moves it, and carries a
compaction summary as a stable message of its own. Only the per-turn parts
(memory, retrieved context, files queued for this turn) stay in
`additional_instructions`, which the SDK relocates next to the newest user
message or, on Bedrock, appends after the cached blocks.

Before, the stable part was merged into `instructions`. A summary created in a run
and the same summary restored by the next run now render identically, so a
compaction costs one prefix rebuild instead of two. `conversation_instructions`
needs the SDK release that has it; without it the lever stays off with a warning.
Bedrock was not covered before and is not verified against a real endpoint.
@codegraph-librechat codegraph-librechat Bot added 🗺️ Backend Infra codegraph: the taxonomy area this belongs to (classifier, confidence ≥ 0.9) 🛡️ security review labels Oct 15, 2026
@Shabonasar
Shabonasar marked this pull request as draft October 16, 2026 06:21

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