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Sovereign Data Platform (SDP)

Cloud Agnostic | EU-First Compliance | 100% Open Source

Status: 🚧 Build-in-Progress | Phase: Core Infrastructure Setup
Founder: Dan Kjeldstrøm Hansen (Enterprise Data Architect)


1. Executive Summary

The SDP is a reference architecture for building GDPR-compliant, cloud-agnostic, and fully sovereign data platforms. Designed to eliminate vendor lock-in while providing robustness for enterprise-grade BI, ML, and AI workloads.

Business Model: Open Core — Free Community Edition for adoption; Enterprise Features (Advanced Security, Managed Services) for revenue.


2. Technical Architecture

2.1 Core Principles

  • Cloud Agnostic: Runs on K3s, Standard K8s, Bare Metal, or EU-region Cloud.
  • EU-First Sovereignty: Strict data residency enforcement; keys managed via self-hosted OpenBao.
  • Immutable Infrastructure: Everything defined in OpenTofu; no manual server changes.
  • Functional Pipelines: Pure functions (Input A → Output B) ensuring reproducibility.

2.2 Technology Stack

Layer Technology Role
Orchestration Kubernetes (K3s / K8s) Container runtime & scheduling
Storage MinIO + Apache Iceberg S3-compatible object storage with ACID transactions
Ingestion Apache NiFi (+ Airbyte) Data logistics, routing, PII masking
Streaming Redpanda / Kafka Real-time event processing
Compute Apache Spark / Trino Batch processing & Federated SQL
Transformation dbt Core SQL-based modeling & testing
BI Apache Superset Visualization & Dashboards
ML/AI MLflow + Qdrant/Weaviate Model lifecycle & Vector DB for RAG
Security Keycloak + OpenBao IAM & Secrets Management (Vault Fork)
GitOps ArgoCD Declarative deployment sync

2.3 Implementation Strategy

  • Infrastructure as Code: Defined via OpenTofu.
  • Data Quality: Embedded gates using Great Expectations & Soda Core.
  • Lineage: Automated tracking via OpenLineage standards.

3. Roadmap & Next Steps

  1. Phase 1: Architecture Definition & Documentation (Current)
  2. Phase 2: Bootstrap K3s Cluster & Core Services (MinIO, Keycloak, OpenBao)
  3. Phase 3: Implement Ingestion Pipeline (NiFi → MinIO)
  4. Phase 4: Add Compute Layer (Trino/Spark) & BI (Superset)
  5. Phase 5: Hardening & Compliance Module Validation

4. Access & Contribution

📖 Architecture Overview
🌐 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/DanKHansen/SDP

Under active development. Contributions and feedback welcome!

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Sovereign Data Platform: Cloud agnostic, EU-first, Opensource based

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