deprecation: cp313t

Free-Threading Python 3.13 was experimental.
Now that Python 3.14 has been released with explicit support, we can schedule removal of Python 3.13 free-threading.

Author: mayeut

cibuildwheel/__main__.py

@@ -432,11 +432,7 @@ def print_preamble(platform: str, options: Options, identifiers: Sequence[str])
 def detect_errors(*, options: Options, identifiers: Iterable[str]) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
     # Check for deprecated CIBW_FREE_THREADED_SUPPORT environment variable
     if "CIBW_FREE_THREADED_SUPPORT" in os.environ:
-        yield (
-            "CIBW_FREE_THREADED_SUPPORT environment variable is no longer supported. "
-            'Use tool.cibuildwheel.enable = ["cpython-freethreading"] in pyproject.toml '
-            "or set CIBW_ENABLE=cpython-freethreading instead."
-        )
+        yield "CIBW_FREE_THREADED_SUPPORT environment variable is no longer supported."
 
     # Deprecated {python} and {pip}
     for option_name in ["test_command", "before_build"]:
@@ -463,6 +459,13 @@ def detect_warnings(*, options: Options) -> Generator[str, None, None]:
     build_selector = options.globals.build_selector
     test_selector = options.globals.test_selector
 
+    if EnableGroup.CPythonFreeThreading in build_selector.enable:
+        yield (
+            "'cpython-freethreading' enable is deprecated and will be removed in a future version. "
+            "It should be removed from tool.cibuildwheel.enable in pyproject.toml "
+            "or CIBW_ENABLE environment variable."
+        )
+
     all_valid_identifiers = [
         config.identifier
         for module in ALL_PLATFORM_MODULES.values()

cibuildwheel/options.py

@@ -686,6 +686,8 @@ def globals(self) -> GlobalOptions:
             skip_config = ""
             architectures = Architecture.all_archs(self.platform)
             enable |= EnableGroup.all_groups()
+            if args.only.startswith("cp313t-"):
+                enable.add(EnableGroup.CPythonFreeThreading)
 
         build_selector = BuildSelector(
             build_config=build_config,

cibuildwheel/selector.py

@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ class EnableGroup(StrEnum):
 
     @classmethod
     def all_groups(cls) -> frozenset["EnableGroup"]:
-        return frozenset(cls)
+        return frozenset(set(cls) - {cls.CPythonFreeThreading})
 
     @classmethod
     def parse_option_value(cls, value: str) -> frozenset["EnableGroup"]:

test/test_abi_variants.py

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ def test_abi3(tmp_path):
         add_env={
             # free_threaded, GraalPy, and PyPy do not have a Py_LIMITED_API equivalent, just build one of those
             # also limit the number of builds for test performance reasons
-            "CIBW_BUILD": "cp39-* cp310-* pp310-* gp312_250-* cp312-* cp313t-*",
+            "CIBW_BUILD": "cp39-* cp310-* pp310-* gp312_250-* cp312-* cp314t-*",
             "CIBW_ENABLE": "all",
         },
     )
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ def test_abi3(tmp_path):
             python_abi_tags=[
                 "cp39-cp39",
                 "cp310-abi3",  # <-- ABI3, works with 3.10 and 3.12
-                "cp313-cp313t",
+                "cp314-cp314t",
                 "pp310-pypy310_pp73",
                 "graalpy312-graalpy250_312_native",
             ],
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ def test_abi_none(tmp_path, capfd):
             "CIBW_TEST_REQUIRES": "pytest",
             "CIBW_TEST_COMMAND": f"{utils.invoke_pytest()} {{project}}/test",
             # limit the number of builds for test performance reasons
-            "CIBW_BUILD": "cp38-* cp{}{}-* cp313t-* pp310-*".format(*utils.SINGLE_PYTHON_VERSION),
+            "CIBW_BUILD": "cp38-* cp{}{}-* cp314t-* pp310-*".format(*utils.SINGLE_PYTHON_VERSION),
             "CIBW_ENABLE": "all",
         },
     )

unit_test/get_platform_test.py

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ def test_arm(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch: pytest.MonkeyPatch) -> None:
 
 def test_env_set(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     environment = {"VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH": "x64"}
-    configuration = PythonConfiguration(version="irrelevant", identifier="cp313t-win32", url=None)
+    configuration = PythonConfiguration(version="irrelevant", identifier="cp314t-win32", url=None)
 
     with pytest.raises(FatalError, match="VSCMD_ARG_TGT_ARCH"):
         setup_setuptools_cross_compile(tmp_path, configuration, tmp_path, environment)

unit_test/main_tests/main_options_test.py

@@ -141,6 +141,70 @@ def test_empty_selector(monkeypatch):
     assert e.value.code == 3
 
 
+@pytest.mark.usefixtures("platform", "intercepted_build_args")
+def test_cp313t_warning1(monkeypatch, capsys):
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CIBW_ENABLE", "cpython-freethreading")
+
+    main()
+
+    _, err = capsys.readouterr()
+    print(err)
+    assert "'cpython-freethreading' enable is deprecated" in err
+
+
+@pytest.mark.usefixtures("platform", "intercepted_build_args")
+def test_cp313t_warning2(monkeypatch, capsys, tmp_path):
+    local_path = tmp_path / "tmp_project"
+    os.mkdir(local_path)  # noqa:PTH102 Path.mkdir has been monkeypatched already
+    local_path.joinpath("setup.py").touch()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        sys, "argv", ["cibuildwheel", "--only", "cp313t-manylinux_x86_64", str(local_path)]
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CIBW_ENABLE", "cpython-freethreading")
+
+    main()
+
+    _, err = capsys.readouterr()
+    print(err)
+    assert "'cpython-freethreading' enable is deprecated" in err
+
+
+@pytest.mark.usefixtures("platform", "intercepted_build_args")
+def test_cp313t_warning3(monkeypatch, capsys, tmp_path):
+    local_path = tmp_path / "tmp_project"
+    os.mkdir(local_path)  # noqa:PTH102 Path.mkdir has been monkeypatched already
+    local_path.joinpath("setup.py").touch()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        sys, "argv", ["cibuildwheel", "--only", "cp313t-manylinux_x86_64", str(local_path)]
+    )
+
+    main()
+
+    _, err = capsys.readouterr()
+    print(err)
+    assert "'cpython-freethreading' enable is deprecated" in err
+
+
+@pytest.mark.usefixtures("platform", "intercepted_build_args")
+def test_cp313t_warning4(monkeypatch, capsys, tmp_path):
+    local_path = tmp_path / "tmp_project"
+    os.mkdir(local_path)  # noqa:PTH102 Path.mkdir has been monkeypatched already
+    local_path.joinpath("setup.py").touch()
+
+    monkeypatch.setattr(
+        sys, "argv", ["cibuildwheel", "--only", "cp313t-manylinux_x86_64", str(local_path)]
+    )
+    monkeypatch.setenv("CIBW_ENABLE", "all")
+
+    main()
+
+    _, err = capsys.readouterr()
+    print(err)
+    assert "'cpython-freethreading' enable is deprecated" in err
+
+
 @pytest.mark.parametrize(
     ("architecture", "image", "full_image"),
     [