Update LLVM to version 22 #4656

Job	Run time
pre-commit / link-check	17s
pre-commit / check-file-sizes	6s
pre-commit / pre-commit	2m 54s
mac / clang-build (Release)	1m 50s
mac / clang-build (Debug)	1m 40s
ubuntu / clang-build (ubuntu-24.04)	3m 10s
windows / msvc-build (Debug)	3m 26s
ubuntu / gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Debug)	4m 1s
windows / msvc-build (Release)	1m 52s
windows / clang-build	2m 9s
ubuntu / gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Release)	3m 21s
ubuntu / clang-test (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 4s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-build (ubuntu-24.04)	3m 24s
mac / clang-test	4m 27s
windows / msvc-test	5m 23s
windows / clang-test	2m 55s
mac / clang-test-extended	2m 56s
ubuntu / gcc-test (ubuntu-24.04)	9m 25s
windows / msvc-test-extended	2m 59s
windows / clang-test-extended	2m 58s
ubuntu / clang-test-extended	0s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-test (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 7s
ubuntu / gcc-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	5m 44s
ubuntu / clang-sanitizer-test-extended	0s
ubuntu / gcc-build-codecov	0s
pages	0s
perf	0s
	1h 9m 8s

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