[CI] Add thread sanitizer run #3055

Job	Run time
lint / python-lint	5s
lint / clang-format	8s
lint / shell-lint	17s
windows / windows-clang-build	44s
windows / windows-msvc-build (Debug)	41s
windows / windows-msvc-build (Release)	43s
mac / macos-clang-build (Debug)	52s
mac / macos-clang-build (Release)	53s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-build (ubuntu-24.04)	52s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Release)	52s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-build (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	51s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04, Debug)	53s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04-arm, Debug)	52s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04-arm, Release)	51s
windows / windows-msvc-test	1s
windows / windows-msvc-test-extended	1s
windows / windows-clang-test	1s
windows / windows-clang-test-extended	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-build	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-thread-sanitizer-build	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-test	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-test	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-thread-sanitizer-test	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-test-extended	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-test-extended	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-test	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-test-extended	1s
ubuntu / ubuntu-gcc-build-codecov	1s
mac / macos-clang-test	1s
mac / macos-clang-test-extended	1s
perf	0s
	9m 50s

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