[CI] Add thread sanitizer run #2602

Job	Run time
python-lint	7s
clang-format	13s
ubuntu-clang-build (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	2m 43s
ubuntu-clang-build (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 7s
ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04)	58s
windows-msvc-build	2m 49s
ubuntu-gcc-build (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	1m 41s
windows-clang-build	4m 36s
macos-clang-build	1m 47s
windows-msvc-test	2m 12s
ubuntu-clang-test (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 44s
ubuntu-clang-thread-sanitizer-build (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 8s
ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-build (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 9s
ubuntu-clang-test (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	6m 16s
ubuntu-gcc-test (ubuntu-24.04)	4m 19s
ubuntu-gcc-test (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	5m 27s
windows-clang-test	1m 18s
windows-msvc-test-extended	1m 19s
macos-clang-test	1s
windows-clang-test-extended	1m 28s
ubuntu-clang-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	4m 8s
ubuntu-clang-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	3m 57s
ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-test (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 43s
ubuntu-clang-thread-sanitizer-test	0s
ubuntu-gcc-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04-arm)	3m 25s
ubuntu-gcc-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	2m 35s
ubuntu-clang-sanitizer-test-extended (ubuntu-24.04)	1m 40s
macos-clang-test-extended	1s
ubuntu-gcc-build-codecov	1s
ubuntu-gcc-build-perf-stats	1s
	1h 3m 53s

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