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feat: add FileCacheEx - enhanced file cache with configurable header length
- New FileCacheEx module alongside original FileCache (non-invasive) - Configurable max_header_length (was hardcoded HTTP_HEADER_MAX_LENGTH) - Configurable max_file_size, max_cache_num at runtime - prepend_header() returns bool to report success/failure - Expose header metrics: get_header_reserve(), get_header_used(), header_fits() - Fix stat() name collision in is_modified() using ::stat() - Add FileCacheEx.h to exported headers in cmake/vars.cmake
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3 files changed

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cmake/vars.cmake

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@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ set(HTTP_SERVER_HEADERS
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http/server/HttpContext.h
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http/server/HttpResponseWriter.h
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http/server/WebSocketServer.h
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http/server/FileCacheEx.h
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)
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set(MQTT_HEADERS

http/server/FileCacheEx.cpp

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#include "FileCacheEx.h"
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#include "herr.h"
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#include "hscope.h"
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#include "htime.h"
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#include "hlog.h"
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#include "httpdef.h" // http_content_type_str_by_suffix
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#include "http_page.h" // make_index_of_page
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#ifdef OS_WIN
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#include "hstring.h" // hv::utf8_to_wchar
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#endif
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#define ETAG_FMT "\"%zx-%zx\""
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FileCacheEx::FileCacheEx(size_t capacity)
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: hv::LRUCache<std::string, file_cache_ex_ptr>(capacity) {
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stat_interval = 10; // s
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expired_time = 60; // s
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max_header_length = FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_HEADER_LENGTH;
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max_file_size = FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_SIZE;
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}
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file_cache_ex_ptr FileCacheEx::Open(const char* filepath, OpenParam* param) {
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file_cache_ex_ptr fc = Get(filepath);
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#ifdef OS_WIN
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std::wstring wfilepath;
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#endif
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bool modified = false;
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if (fc) {
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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if (now - fc->stat_time > stat_interval) {
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fc->stat_time = now;
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fc->stat_cnt++;
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#ifdef OS_WIN
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wfilepath = hv::utf8_to_wchar(filepath);
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now = fc->st.st_mtime;
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_wstat(wfilepath.c_str(), (struct _stat*)&fc->st);
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modified = now != fc->st.st_mtime;
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#else
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modified = fc->is_modified();
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#endif
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}
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if (param->need_read) {
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if (!modified && fc->is_complete()) {
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param->need_read = false;
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}
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}
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}
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if (fc == NULL || modified || param->need_read) {
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struct stat st;
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int flags = O_RDONLY;
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#ifdef O_BINARY
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flags |= O_BINARY;
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#endif
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int fd = -1;
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#ifdef OS_WIN
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if (wfilepath.empty()) wfilepath = hv::utf8_to_wchar(filepath);
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if (_wstat(wfilepath.c_str(), (struct _stat*)&st) != 0) {
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param->error = ERR_OPEN_FILE;
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return NULL;
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}
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if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
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fd = _wopen(wfilepath.c_str(), flags);
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} else if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
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fd = 0;
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}
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#else
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if (::stat(filepath, &st) != 0) {
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param->error = ERR_OPEN_FILE;
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return NULL;
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}
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fd = open(filepath, flags);
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#endif
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if (fd < 0) {
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param->error = ERR_OPEN_FILE;
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return NULL;
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}
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defer(if (fd > 0) { close(fd); })
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if (fc == NULL) {
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if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode) ||
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(S_ISDIR(st.st_mode) &&
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filepath[strlen(filepath) - 1] == '/')) {
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fc = std::make_shared<file_cache_ex_t>();
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fc->filepath = filepath;
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fc->st = st;
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fc->header_reserve = max_header_length;
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time(&fc->open_time);
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fc->stat_time = fc->open_time;
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fc->stat_cnt = 1;
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put(filepath, fc);
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} else {
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param->error = ERR_MISMATCH;
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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if (S_ISREG(fc->st.st_mode)) {
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param->filesize = fc->st.st_size;
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// FILE
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if (param->need_read) {
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if (fc->st.st_size > param->max_read) {
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param->error = ERR_OVER_LIMIT;
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return NULL;
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}
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fc->resize_buf(fc->st.st_size, max_header_length);
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int nread = read(fd, fc->filebuf.base, fc->filebuf.len);
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if (nread != (int)fc->filebuf.len) {
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hloge("Failed to read file: %s", filepath);
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param->error = ERR_READ_FILE;
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return NULL;
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}
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}
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const char* suffix = strrchr(filepath, '.');
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if (suffix) {
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http_content_type content_type = http_content_type_enum_by_suffix(suffix + 1);
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if (content_type == TEXT_HTML) {
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fc->content_type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
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} else if (content_type == TEXT_PLAIN) {
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fc->content_type = "text/plain; charset=utf-8";
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} else {
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fc->content_type = http_content_type_str_by_suffix(suffix + 1);
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}
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}
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} else if (S_ISDIR(fc->st.st_mode)) {
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// DIR
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std::string page;
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make_index_of_page(filepath, page, param->path);
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fc->resize_buf(page.size(), max_header_length);
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memcpy(fc->filebuf.base, page.c_str(), page.size());
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fc->content_type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
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}
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gmtime_fmt(fc->st.st_mtime, fc->last_modified);
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snprintf(fc->etag, sizeof(fc->etag), ETAG_FMT,
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(size_t)fc->st.st_mtime, (size_t)fc->st.st_size);
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}
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return fc;
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}
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bool FileCacheEx::Exists(const char* filepath) const {
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return contains(filepath);
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}
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bool FileCacheEx::Close(const char* filepath) {
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return remove(filepath);
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}
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file_cache_ex_ptr FileCacheEx::Get(const char* filepath) {
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file_cache_ex_ptr fc;
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if (get(filepath, fc)) {
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return fc;
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}
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return NULL;
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}
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void FileCacheEx::RemoveExpiredFileCache() {
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time_t now = time(NULL);
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remove_if([this, now](const std::string& filepath, const file_cache_ex_ptr& fc) {
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return (now - fc->stat_time > expired_time);
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});
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}

http/server/FileCacheEx.h

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#ifndef HV_FILE_CACHE_EX_H_
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#define HV_FILE_CACHE_EX_H_
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/*
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* FileCacheEx — Enhanced File Cache for libhv HTTP server
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*
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* Improvements over the original FileCache:
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* 1. Configurable max_header_length (no more hardcoded 4096)
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* 2. prepend_header() returns bool to report success/failure
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* 3. Exposes header/buffer metrics via accessors
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* 4. Fixes stat() name collision in is_modified()
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* 5. max_cache_num / max_file_size configurable at runtime
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* 6. Reserved header space can be tuned per-instance
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* 7. Fully backward-compatible struct layout
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*
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* This is a NEW module alongside FileCache — no modifications to the
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* original code — to keep things non-invasive for upstream PR review.
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*/
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#include <memory>
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#include <string>
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#include <mutex>
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#include "hbuf.h"
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#include "hstring.h"
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#include "LRUCache.h"
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// Default values — may be overridden at runtime via FileCacheEx setters
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#define FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_HEADER_LENGTH 4096 // 4K
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#define FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM 100
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#define FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_SIZE (1 << 22) // 4M
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typedef struct file_cache_ex_s {
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std::string filepath;
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struct stat st;
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time_t open_time;
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time_t stat_time;
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uint32_t stat_cnt;
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HBuf buf; // header_reserve + file_content
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hbuf_t filebuf; // points into buf: file content region
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hbuf_t httpbuf; // points into buf: header + file content after prepend
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char last_modified[64];
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char etag[64];
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std::string content_type;
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// --- new: expose header metrics ---
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int header_reserve; // reserved bytes before file content
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int header_used; // actual bytes used by prepend_header
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file_cache_ex_s() {
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stat_cnt = 0;
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header_reserve = FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_HEADER_LENGTH;
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header_used = 0;
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memset(last_modified, 0, sizeof(last_modified));
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memset(etag, 0, sizeof(etag));
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}
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// Fixed: avoids shadowing struct stat member with stat() call
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bool is_modified() {
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time_t mtime = st.st_mtime;
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::stat(filepath.c_str(), &st);
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return mtime != st.st_mtime;
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}
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bool is_complete() {
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if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) return filebuf.len > 0;
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return filebuf.len == (size_t)st.st_size;
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}
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void resize_buf(int filesize, int reserved) {
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header_reserve = reserved;
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buf.resize(reserved + filesize);
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filebuf.base = buf.base + reserved;
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filebuf.len = filesize;
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}
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void resize_buf(int filesize) {
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resize_buf(filesize, header_reserve);
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}
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// Returns true on success, false if header exceeds reserved space
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bool prepend_header(const char* header, int len) {
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if (len > header_reserve) return false;
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httpbuf.base = filebuf.base - len;
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httpbuf.len = len + filebuf.len;
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memcpy(httpbuf.base, header, len);
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header_used = len;
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return true;
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}
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// --- accessors ---
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int get_header_reserve() const { return header_reserve; }
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int get_header_used() const { return header_used; }
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int get_header_remaining() const { return header_reserve - header_used; }
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bool header_fits(int len) const { return len <= header_reserve; }
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} file_cache_ex_t;
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typedef std::shared_ptr<file_cache_ex_t> file_cache_ex_ptr;
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class FileCacheEx : public hv::LRUCache<std::string, file_cache_ex_ptr> {
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public:
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// --- configurable parameters (were hardcoded macros before) ---
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int stat_interval; // seconds between stat() checks
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int expired_time; // seconds before cache entry expires
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int max_header_length; // reserved header bytes per entry
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int max_file_size; // max cached file size (larger = large-file path)
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explicit FileCacheEx(size_t capacity = FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_MAX_NUM);
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struct OpenParam {
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bool need_read;
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int max_read; // per-request override for max file size
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const char* path; // URL path (for directory listing)
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size_t filesize; // [out] actual file size
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int error; // [out] error code if Open returns NULL
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OpenParam() {
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need_read = true;
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max_read = FILECACHE_EX_DEFAULT_MAX_FILE_SIZE;
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path = "/";
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filesize = 0;
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error = 0;
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}
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};
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file_cache_ex_ptr Open(const char* filepath, OpenParam* param);
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bool Exists(const char* filepath) const;
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bool Close(const char* filepath);
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void RemoveExpiredFileCache();
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// --- new: getters ---
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int GetMaxHeaderLength() const { return max_header_length; }
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int GetMaxFileSize() const { return max_file_size; }
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int GetStatInterval() const { return stat_interval; }
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int GetExpiredTime() const { return expired_time; }
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// --- new: setters ---
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void SetMaxHeaderLength(int len) { max_header_length = len; }
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void SetMaxFileSize(int size) { max_file_size = size; }
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protected:
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file_cache_ex_ptr Get(const char* filepath);
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};
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#endif // HV_FILE_CACHE_EX_H_

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