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Add Claude Code project config and refine .gitignore (#17458)
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.claude/settings.json

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{
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"hooks": {
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"PostToolUse": [
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{
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"matcher": "Write|Edit",
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"hooks": [
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{
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"type": "command",
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"command": "jq -r '.tool_input.file_path // .tool_response.filePath' | { read -r f; echo \"$f\" | grep -q '\\.java$' && mvn spotless:apply -f \"$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/pom.xml\" -DspotlessFiles=\"$(echo \"$f\" | sed 's/[.[\\\\/^$|?*+(){}]/\\\\&/g')\" -q || true; }",
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"timeout": 30,
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"statusMessage": "Running spotless format..."
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}
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]
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}
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]
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}
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}

.gitignore

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# Relational Grammar ANTLR
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iotdb-core/relational-grammar/src/main/antlr4/org/apache/iotdb/db/relational/grammar/sql/.antlr/
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.claude/
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CLAUDE.md
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.worktreeinclude
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# Claude Code
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.claude/settings.local.json
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.claude/todos/
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.claude/worktrees/
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.claude/scheduled_tasks.json

CLAUDE.md

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<!--
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Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
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or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
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distributed with this work for additional information
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regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
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to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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"License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
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software distributed under the License is distributed on an
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"AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
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KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
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specific language governing permissions and limitations
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under the License.
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-->
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# CLAUDE.md
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This file provides guidance to Claude Code (claude.ai/code) when working with code in this repository.
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## Project Overview
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Apache IoTDB is a time series database for IoT data. It uses a distributed architecture with ConfigNodes (metadata/coordination) and DataNodes (storage/query). Data is stored in TsFile columnar format (separate repo: https://github.com/apache/tsfile). Current version is 2.0.7-SNAPSHOT.
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## Build Commands
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```bash
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# Full build (skip tests)
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mvn clean package -pl distribution -am -DskipTests
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# Build a specific module (e.g., datanode)
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mvn clean package -pl iotdb-core/datanode -am -DskipTests
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# Run unit tests for a specific module
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mvn clean test -pl iotdb-core/datanode
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# Run a single test class
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mvn clean test -pl iotdb-core/datanode -Dtest=ClassName
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# Run a single test method
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mvn clean test -pl iotdb-core/datanode -Dtest=ClassName#methodName
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# Format code (requires JDK 17+; auto-skipped on JDK <17)
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mvn spotless:apply
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# Format code in integration-test module
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mvn spotless:apply -P with-integration-tests
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# Check formatting without applying
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mvn spotless:check
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```
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## Integration Tests
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Integration tests live in `integration-test/` (not included in default build). They require the `with-integration-tests` profile:
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```bash
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# Build template-node first (needed once, or after code changes)
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mvn clean package -DskipTests -pl integration-test -am -P with-integration-tests
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# Run tree-model ITs (simple: 1 ConfigNode + 1 DataNode)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -pl integration-test -am -P with-integration-tests
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# Run tree-model ITs (cluster: 1 ConfigNode + 3 DataNodes)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -pl integration-test -am -PClusterIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run table-model ITs (simple)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -pl integration-test -am -PTableSimpleIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run table-model ITs (cluster)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -pl integration-test -am -PTableClusterIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run a single IT class (tree-model simple, 1C1D)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -Dit.test=ClassName -DfailIfNoTests=false -Dfailsafe.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -pl integration-test -am -P with-integration-tests
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# Run a single IT class (tree-model cluster, 1C3D)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -Dit.test=ClassName -DfailIfNoTests=false -Dfailsafe.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -pl integration-test -am -PClusterIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run a single IT class (table-model simple, 1C1D)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -Dit.test=ClassName -DfailIfNoTests=false -Dfailsafe.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -pl integration-test -am -PTableSimpleIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run a single IT class (table-model cluster, 1C3D)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -Dit.test=ClassName -DfailIfNoTests=false -Dfailsafe.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -pl integration-test -am -PTableClusterIT -P with-integration-tests
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# Run a single test method within an IT class (use ClassName#methodName)
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mvn clean verify -DskipUTs -Dit.test=ClassName#methodName -DfailIfNoTests=false -Dfailsafe.failIfNoSpecifiedTests=false -pl integration-test -am -PTableSimpleIT -P with-integration-tests
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```
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When verifying a new feature, only run the specific IT classes/methods that were added or modified in the current branch — do not run all ITs.
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To run integration tests from IntelliJ: enable the `with-integration-tests` profile in Maven sidebar, then run test cases directly.
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## Code Style
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- **Apache License header**: Every new file committed to the repository MUST include the Apache License 2.0 header. Use the comment syntax appropriate for the file type (e.g., `<!-- -->` for `.md`, `/* */` for `.java`, `#` for `.properties`/`.py`). JSON files are exempt (no comment syntax). Refer to existing files in the repo for the exact format.
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- **Spotless** with Google Java Format (GOOGLE style). Import order: `org.apache.iotdb`, blank, `javax`, `java`, static.
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- **Checkstyle** is also configured (see `checkstyle.xml` at project root).
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- Java source/target level is 1.8 (compiled with `maven.compiler.release=8` on JDK 9+).
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## Architecture
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### Node Types
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- **ConfigNode** (`iotdb-core/confignode`): Manages cluster metadata, schema regions, data regions, partition tables. Coordinates via Ratis consensus.
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- **DataNode** (`iotdb-core/datanode`): Handles data storage, query execution, and client connections. The main server component.
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- **AINode** (`iotdb-core/ainode`): Python-based node for AI/ML inference tasks.
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### Dual Data Model
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IoTDB supports two data models operating on the same storage:
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- **Tree model**: Traditional IoT hierarchy (e.g., `root.ln.wf01.wt01.temperature`). SQL uses path-based addressing.
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- **Table model** (relational): SQL table semantics. Grammar lives in `iotdb-core/relational-grammar/`. Query plan code under `queryengine/plan/relational/`.
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### Key DataNode Subsystems (`iotdb-core/datanode`)
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- **queryengine**: SQL parsing, planning, optimization, and execution.
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- `plan/parser/` - ANTLR-based SQL parser
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- `plan/statement/` - AST statement nodes
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- `plan/planner/` - Logical and physical planning (tree model: `TreeModelPlanner`, table model: under `plan/relational/`)
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- `plan/optimization/` - Query optimization rules
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- `execution/operator/` - Physical operators (volcano-style iterator model)
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- `execution/exchange/` - Inter-node data exchange
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- `execution/fragment/` - Distributed query fragment management
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- **storageengine**: Write path, memtable, flush, WAL, compaction, TsFile management.
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- `dataregion/` - DataRegion lifecycle, memtable, flush, compaction
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- `dataregion/wal/` - Write-ahead log
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- `buffer/` - Memory buffer management
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- **schemaengine**: Schema (timeseries metadata) management.
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- **pipe**: Data sync/replication framework (source -> processor -> sink pipeline).
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- **consensus**: DataNode-side consensus integration.
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- **subscription**: Client subscription service for streaming data changes.
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### Consensus (`iotdb-core/consensus`)
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Pluggable consensus protocols: Simple (single-node), Ratis (Raft-based), IoT Consensus (optimized for IoT writes). Factory pattern via `ConsensusFactory`.
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### Protocol Layer (`iotdb-protocol/`)
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Thrift IDL definitions for RPC between nodes. Generated sources are produced automatically during build. Sub-modules: `thrift-commons`, `thrift-confignode`, `thrift-datanode`, `thrift-consensus`, `thrift-ainode`.
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### Client Libraries (`iotdb-client/`)
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- `session/` - Java Session API (primary client interface)
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- `jdbc/` - JDBC driver
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- `cli/` - Command-line client
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- `client-cpp/`, `client-go/`, `client-py/` - Multi-language clients
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- `service-rpc/` - Shared Thrift service definitions
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### API Layer (`iotdb-api/`)
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Extension point interfaces: `udf-api` (user-defined functions), `trigger-api` (event triggers), `pipe-api` (data sync plugins), `external-api`, `external-service-api`.
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## IDE Setup
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After `mvn package`, right-click the root project in IntelliJ and choose "Maven -> Reload Project" to add generated source roots (Thrift and ANTLR).
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Generated source directories that need to be on the source path:
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- `**/target/generated-sources/thrift`
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- `**/target/generated-sources/antlr4`
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## Common Pitfalls
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### Build
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- **Missing Thrift compiler**: The local machine may not have the `thrift` binary installed. Running `mvn clean package -pl <module> -am -DskipTests` will fail at the `iotdb-thrift` module. **Workaround**: To verify your changes compile, use `mvn compile -pl <module>` (without `-am` or `clean`) to leverage existing target caches.
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- **Pre-existing compilation errors in unrelated modules**: The datanode module may have pre-existing compile errors in other subsystems (e.g., pipe, copyto) that cause `mvn clean test -pl iotdb-core/datanode -Dtest=XxxTest` to fail during compilation. **Workaround**: First run `mvn compile -pl iotdb-core/datanode` to confirm your changed files compile successfully. If the errors are in files you did not modify, they are pre-existing and do not affect your changes.
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### Code Style
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- **Always run `mvn spotless:apply` after editing Java files**: Spotless runs `spotless:check` automatically during the `compile` phase. Format violations cause an immediate BUILD FAILURE. Make it a habit to run `mvn spotless:apply -pl <module>` right after editing, not at the end. For files under `integration-test/`, add `-P with-integration-tests`.
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- **Gson version compatibility**: `JsonObject.isEmpty()` / `JsonArray.isEmpty()` may not be available in the Gson version used by this project. Use `size() > 0` instead and add a comment explaining why.
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## Git Commit
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- Do NOT add `Co-Authored-By` trailer to commit messages.

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